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| A sage
does not hoard
Having used what he has on behalf of others
Has the more in himself; having given that away,
He is all the richer. This is the Way of the Tao
Tao Te Ching, Chapter 80 |
Five elements Theory pervades all Chinese esoteric
practices including Feng Shui. The 5 elements according to Taoist
theory are; Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, & Water. In Feng Shui
practice, as in all other practices each element has specific
characteristics and everything is assigned an element according
to those characteristics. This is no intellectual exercise. Over
millennia of observation, practitioners have found that conscious
use of these principals yields specific results. Shapes, colours,
objects, and pictures, placed in the areas outlined on the Ba
Gua will bring about changes that allow the student, with practice,
to become the master of his/her own fate.
The Five Elements
Wood
Colour - Green
Shape - Rectangular
Action - Growth, nourishment
Season - Spring
Time of Day - Dawn
Symbol - Dragon
Feelings - Fresh, happy, adventurous
Buildings - Skyscrapers, towers,
healing centres, hospitals
Objects - Trees, plants, flowers,
wooden frames, books
Organs - Liver/Gallbladder
Emotion - Anger
Sense organ - Eyes
Disharmonies - Fibromyalgia, muscle
pain, eye problems |
Fire
Colour – Red
Shape – Pyramid, cone, triangle
Action – Activation, power,
agitation, danger
Direction – South
Season – Summer
Time of Day – Noon
Symbol – Phoenix
Feelings – Enthusiasm, energetic,
excited
Buildings – Churches, casinos,
dance halls, schools
Rooms – Game rooms, ceremonial
rooms
Objects – Candles, light
bulbs, fireplace
Organs – Heart/Small Intestine
Emotion – Joy
Sense Organ – Tip of the
tongue
Disharmonies – Mental &
emotional disorders |
Earth
Colour – Brown
Shape – Square
Action – Stability, groundedness
Season – Late Summer
Time of Day – Mid-afternoon
Symbol – Earth
Feelings – Comfort, security,
safety
Buildings – Low, square
brick, concrete hospitals, courthouses, museums, retirement
homes
Rooms – Sitting room, storage,
garage
Objects – Bricks, clay,
rocks, gemstones, crystals
Organs – Stomach/Spleen
Emotion – Worry/overthinking
Sense Organ – Mouth
Disharmonies – Fatigue,
digestive problems |
Metal
Colour - Gray, silver, gold
Shape – Circular, domed
Action - Sharpness, precision
Direction - West
Season – Autumn
Time of Day - Dawn
Symbol – White Tiger
Feelings – Focused, intense,
concentration,
Buildings – Domes, curved,
reflective, shiny, financial institutions, computer stores,
stadiums
Rooms - Kitchen, bathroom, workshop,
Objects – Metal, gold, silver,
mirrors, metal chimes, crystal, glass
Organs – Lung/Large Intestine
Emotion – Grief
Sense Organ – Nose
Disharmonies – Asthma, breathing
problems |
Water
Colour – Navy blue
Shape – Wavy, undulating
Action – Fluidity, yielding,
ease
Direction - North
Time of Day - Midnight
Symbol – Turtle
Feelings – Relaxed, easy
going
Buildings – Glass, plastic,
nurseries, aquariums, radio/TV stations
Rooms – Laundry, bathroom,
hospital rooms, treatment rooms
Objects – Fish bowls, running
water, fountains, plastic
Organs – Kidney/Bladder
Emotion – Fear
Sense organs – Ears
Disharmonies – Edema, tinnitus,
impotence |
It is important to understand that these are not static principals.
According to the theories of Qi and Yin/Yang all things are constantly
in motion, changing and transforming. Making a change in one area
will affect all the other areas. According to Taoist philosophy,
change occurs in a cyclical (actually a spiral),fashion. Knowing
the Laws of Nature, allows the student to speculate with relative
accuracy what effect a given action will have on a situation.
It is then up to the student to choose to act in a 'superior'
manner that conforms to the Natural Laws and produces predictable
results.
By seeing one's environment or body as a symptom of a disharmony
or harmony, the Feng Shui practitioner then knows what action
to take, if any to improve or preserve the situation.
Briefly there are two cycles that the casual student should pay
attention to:
1. The Promotion Cycle
The Five Elements are always presented in a circular fashion.
In the Promotion Cycle it is observable that each of the elements
promotes and nurtures the following element. In Chinese medical
practice this principle is used for Deficiency conditions. For
example, a deficiency of the Fire element may be cured by adding
to the Fire element itself or by promoting the Wood element, or
both.
Likewise, a deficiency in the Earth element may be cured by adding
to the Earth element itself or by promoting the Fire element which
in its turn promotes Earth.
All this may sound a little complicated at first, but with practice
you can learn to use these principals insofar as they are applicable
to your situation.
While the 5 Elements theory is an integral component of Chinese
esoteric practice, it is not always foolproof, but it is another
way of approaching the world.
So, here is the Promotion Cycle.
Wood promotes Fire; (wood burns)
Fire promotes Earth; (periodic thinning of forests by fire promotes
forest growth)
Earth promotes Metal; (all metals are produced by the action
of the Earth)
Metal promotes Water (anything metal attracts water in the form
of condensation)
Water promotes Wood; (water nourishes and grows trees)
2. The Control Cycle
Wood controls Earth; (in the sense of covering the forest floor
with leaves, twigs, etc.)
Earth controls Water; (in the sense that earthen dams can control
water flow).
Water controls Fire; (in the sense that water puts out Fire)
Fire controls Metal; (metal can be melted by Fire)
Metal controls Wood; (metal axes can chop wood.)
This cycle is used to treat excess conditions. For example when
Fire rages out of control, cooling Water controls the Fire. If
Wood is out of control, adding Metal will reduce the effect.
From the point of view of Feng Shui, one never paints a room
Red. That would be just too much Fire. Red is more an accent colour.
Likewise one rarely paints a room completely gray, or golden or
silver colour. That would be just too much Metal. Rather these
colours are used to accent (control/balance) the main colours…
Earth tones, (Earth) green tones (Wood) and blues (Water). White,
which is Metal, is often used as a base colour in homes, but it
is highly recommended that picture, bamboo hangars and other such
decorations be hung reducing the White (Metal) to an accenting
colour.
Combined with a knowledge of shapes and other such Feng Shui
curatives, the intelligent use of colour according to 5 Elements
theory will help to create a home or office that is relaxing and
stimulating to the senses at the same time.
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